Alzheimers, Dementia & Memory
Care Facilities in Nevada

If you have been on the hunt for memory care facilities in the state of Nevada, then you have several great options to choose from. However, if this is the first time having to find one of these memory care homes, then you may not know what to look for.

Luckily, Nevada not only has multiple options when it comes to Alzheimer’s and dementia care, but also has ways to help lessen the financial burden as well. So, if you need more information about how to go about finding a memory care facility for your family member or loved one, then this article will have what you're looking for.

Memory Care Costs in Nevada

The average cost for memory care in Nevada typically ranges between $4,500 and $6,500 per month, depending on the level of care required, location, and amenities provided. Below is a breakdown of memory care costs in some of Nevada's largest cities:

Memory care costs in Nevada generally range from $4,500 to $6,500 per month, with urban areas like Las Vegas and Reno on the higher end of the spectrum. The cost in cities like Mesquite and Fernley tends to be lower.

When compared to nearby states:

• California: In cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego, memory care can cost between $6,500 and $8,500 per month, making it significantly more expensive than in Nevada.
• Arizona: Cities like Phoenix and Tucson typically see costs around $4,500 to $6,000 per month, which is somewhat similar to Nevada but can be slightly lower on average.
• Utah: In cities like Salt Lake City, the cost of memory care averages around $5,500 to $6,500 per month, putting it in a similar range to Nevada.

Overall, memory care costs in Nevada are competitive with many other Western states, offering a slightly more affordable option compared to places like California. However, costs can vary significantly based on the city and facility type.

Cost of Memory Care in Most and Least Expensive Zip Codes in Nevada

Here is a table of the 5 most expensive and 5 least expensive zip codes in Nevada for memory care, based on average monthly costs:

The most expensive zip codes for memory care in Nevada tend to be in higher-demand areas like Reno and Las Vegas, particularly in upscale neighborhoods such as Incline Village and Summerlin. On the other hand, the least expensive zip codes are generally in smaller towns and rural areas like Fallon, Lovelock, and Mesquite, where the cost of living is lower. These cost differences reflect regional variations and demand for care services.

Comparison of Memory Care Costs to Other Types of Senior Living in Nevada

Below is a table comparing the average monthly costs of memory care to other types of senior living in Nevada:

In Nevada, memory care is generally more expensive than other types of senior living due to the specialized care it provides for individuals with Alzheimer's or other forms of dementia. Assisted living is more affordable, as it provides help with daily activities but does not include the higher level of care associated with memory loss. Independent living is the least expensive, offering a community living environment with minimal assistance. Nursing home care is significantly more expensive, particularly for a private room, and skilled nursing facilities also cost more due to the medical and round-the-clock care they provide.

Who Are Nevada Dementia and Alzheimer's Care Facilities For?

Not every elderly person will need to be placed in dementia care homes as they age, so these facilities are not made simply for those who are older. Dementia and Alzheimer's care homes are specially designed for those who need a high level of medical and residential care that other patients of their age may not.

These memory care communities are meant for sufferers of these specific diseases because of the severe symptoms that are associated with their diagnosis. Patients may have difficulty with memory loss and not be able to remember when to take their medications, which could be dangerous. They often need nurses and caregivers to ensure that they take the necessary pills.

This elevated form of care is not available at every facility, so dementia care communities are designed to focus on the challenges that sufferers will face so that medical staff can help prevent further brain degeneration from occurring.  

Can you use Medicare to pay for memory care in Nevada?

Medicare, the federal health insurance program primarily for individuals aged 65 and older, provides coverage for various medical services, but its coverage for memory care in Nevada, particularly for conditions like Alzheimer's or dementia, can be complex. Here’s an in-depth look at how Medicare applies to memory care in Nevada.

Medicare Coverage for Memory Care

Medicare generally does not cover long-term memory care or custodial care, which includes services that assist with daily activities like bathing, dressing, or eating. However, it does cover certain healthcare services that may be involved in the treatment of individuals with memory impairments.

1. Hospital Care (Part A): If a person with memory loss is admitted to a hospital due to an acute medical condition related to their dementia or Alzheimer’s disease, Medicare Part A will cover the costs of inpatient hospital care, which includes physician visits, nursing care, and any medically necessary treatments. However, the hospital stay must be related to a medical issue, not just the dementia itself.

2. Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) Care (Part A): If the individual requires rehabilitation or skilled nursing care after a hospital stay, Medicare Part A can cover the cost of a stay in a skilled nursing facility. In Nevada, this coverage is typically for a short period (up to 100 days), but it only applies if the patient has been hospitalized for at least three consecutive days and requires medically necessary skilled care, such as physical therapy, after discharge.

3. Outpatient Care (Part B): Medicare Part B covers certain outpatient services related to memory care, including doctor visits, diagnostic tests, and treatments. If a person with memory loss requires medical management of their condition, such as managing symptoms or prescribing medications, Medicare Part B can cover these costs. It also covers mental health services like outpatient therapy and counseling, which may be part of memory care treatment.

4. Medications (Part D): For individuals with Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias, prescription medications may be part of their treatment plan. Medicare Part D, which is prescription drug coverage, can help cover the cost of these medications, such as drugs that manage symptoms or slow the progression of dementia. In Nevada, individuals need to enroll in a Part D plan to receive this coverage, as it’s not included in the basic Medicare benefits.

What Medicare Does Not Cover

While Medicare can help with certain aspects of medical treatment for individuals with memory impairments, it does not cover long-term custodial care that may be necessary for those in need of full-time memory care in a facility. Memory care often requires round-the-clock assistance with daily activities, such as eating, bathing, dressing, and managing personal hygiene, which falls under custodial care.

In Nevada, as in other states, Medicare does not cover the costs of assisted living or memory care facilities unless the individual is receiving skilled medical care while staying at one of these facilities. However, most memory care facilities in Nevada are not equipped to provide skilled medical care, and thus, Medicare typically will not cover these costs.

Alternative Coverage Options in Nevada

Since Medicare doesn’t fully cover memory care, individuals in Nevada may need to explore additional options to help pay for memory care services.

1. Medicaid: If an individual has limited income and assets, they may qualify for Medicaid, a state and federal program that can cover long-term care, including memory care. Nevada’s Medicaid program may help pay for memory care services in certain circumstances, especially in a skilled nursing facility or a Medicaid-approved assisted living facility. However, eligibility and the extent of coverage vary by the individual’s financial situation and medical needs.

2. Long-Term Care Insurance: Some individuals in Nevada may have long-term care insurance that covers the costs of memory care. These policies are designed specifically to pay for services that help with daily living activities, including in-memory care settings.

3. Veterans Benefits: If the individual is a veteran, they may qualify for benefits through the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) that can help cover the costs of memory care services in Nevada. VA benefits can be used to pay for long-term care, including care in VA nursing homes or contracted memory care facilities.

4. Private Pay: Some families may choose to pay for memory care out of pocket, especially if they have the financial resources to do so. The cost of memory care in Nevada can vary depending on the location and the level of care needed.

Amenities Offered in Nevada Memory Care Facilities

Dementia care facilities in Nevada offer many different amenities to patients that live on the premises. These amenities allow residents to feel more at home in the community, and also give them personal and medical care that they need to live a healthy life. These homes will offer laundry services for clothes and bed linens, bathing and feeding help for those who have physical limitations keeping them from doing it themselves, and 24-hour medical care that will handle emergencies at any time.

Alzheimer's care facilities also give residents specialized memory care services like therapy sessions, which aim to lessen the severity of dementia and Alzheimer’s symptoms and prevent further mental deterioration. This medical care also includes medication reminders and assistance with taking pills. This is required for some patients who physically cannot take the medication themselves, and because others may not be able to remember when to take theirs at the right time.

Other amenities may also include holiday events, social activities, and transportation for outings. Some facilities will take patients off-site for events and will offer buses for transport so that the residents can spend some time out of the facility.

Memory Care Admission Requirements in Nevada

The admission requirements vary by facility but generally follow state guidelines designed to ensure that residents receive appropriate care. Here’s an overview of the typical requirements and the steps involved in securing admission to a memory care facility in Nevada:

1. Medical Diagnosis

A formal diagnosis of dementia, Alzheimer's disease, or another cognitive disorder is typically required for admission to a memory care facility in Nevada. This diagnosis must be provided by a licensed physician, neurologist, or other qualified medical professional. The diagnosis helps determine the level of care needed and ensures that the facility can meet the specific needs of the resident.

2. Assessment of Care Needs

Facilities often perform an initial assessment or evaluation of the prospective resident's medical, physical, and emotional needs. This helps the facility determine whether they can provide the appropriate level of care. It may involve an evaluation of the person’s ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, eating, and toileting. In Nevada, memory care providers are required to assess cognitive and behavioral needs as well to create a care plan tailored to each resident.

3. Level of Care

Nevada memory care facilities typically offer care that is more specialized than traditional assisted living or skilled nursing. The facility must determine whether the prospective resident requires the level of support they offer. Some residents may need minimal assistance, while others may require more intensive support, including help with incontinence, mobility assistance, or managing challenging behaviors associated with dementia.

4. Financial Considerations

Nevada’s memory care facilities require prospective residents or their families to demonstrate the ability to pay for the services. Memory care can be costly, and facilities may ask for proof of financial resources or insurance coverage. Some facilities accept long-term care insurance, Medicaid, or private pay, while others may have strict financial criteria.

• Private Pay: Many memory care facilities in Nevada primarily operate on a private pay basis, requiring out-of-pocket expenses.
• Medicaid: Nevada Medicaid can sometimes cover memory care, but eligibility depends on the individual's financial status and the specific facility’s participation in the program.

It’s important to check with the individual memory care facilities to understand their payment policies and whether they accept Medicaid or private insurance.

5. Behavioral and Health Considerations

Memory care facilities in Nevada must ensure that residents' behavioral and health needs can be met. Certain behaviors, such as aggression, severe wandering, or a high risk of falls, may require facilities to review additional safety protocols or restrict admissions if the facility is unable to accommodate such needs. Some facilities may refuse admission if they believe they cannot safely care for the individual.

6. Residency Restrictions

While Nevada does not impose a statewide restriction on the number of residents a memory care facility can admit, local counties may have additional requirements or capacity limits. Facilities may also restrict admissions based on the type of dementia, the level of care needed, or the number of available staff to ensure a high level of individualized attention.

7. Age Restrictions

In most cases, memory care facilities in Nevada admit individuals who are at least 65 years old, but younger individuals with early-onset dementia may also be accepted depending on the facility's policies.

8. Trial Period

Many memory care facilities offer a trial or transitional period during which the resident’s ability to adapt to the facility’s environment and care program is assessed. During this time, the facility may evaluate how well the individual adjusts and whether additional care or support is needed.

9. Legal Considerations

Nevada law mandates that memory care facilities comply with regulations set forth by the Nevada Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), which includes ensuring that all staff have the necessary training in dementia care. Facilities must also ensure they meet specific health, safety, and building code requirements, and they must provide a safe environment that addresses the unique needs of those with memory impairments.

10. Care Plan Development

Upon admission, Nevada memory care facilities are required to develop a personalized care plan for each resident. This plan is updated regularly based on the individual’s changing health status and needs. Family members are often included in the planning process, and they may also be asked to provide input on the resident’s preferences, hobbies, and routines.

Questions to Ask Nevada Memory Care Facilities

When considering a memory care facility in Nevada for a loved one, it’s crucial to ask a variety of questions to ensure the facility can meet their needs and provide the best care. Here’s a list of important questions to guide you through your decision-making process:

1. What are your staff qualifications and training?

It's important to understand the training and qualifications of the staff members who will be caring for your loved one. Ask about the ratio of caregivers to residents, as well as any specialized training in memory care, dementia, or Alzheimer’s disease. Inquire if staff members are regularly trained or participate in ongoing education.

2. What is the facility's approach to care?

Memory care facilities vary in their approaches to care, so ask about the specific methods or philosophies they follow. Do they use person-centered care, which focuses on individualized needs, or a more structured approach? Understanding their care philosophy will help you determine if it aligns with your loved one's preferences and needs.

3. How do you handle medical emergencies or changes in condition?

Ask about their protocols for handling medical emergencies or changes in the resident’s health. Are there nurses available on-site at all times, or is there a doctor that visits regularly? It’s essential to know that they can respond quickly and appropriately if a medical issue arises.

4. What activities and programs do you offer?

Engagement and socialization are vital for individuals with memory impairments. Ask about the types of activities and programs offered to residents. Do they have daily routines that promote cognitive, physical, and emotional well-being? Are activities tailored to different stages of dementia?

5. How do you ensure safety and security?

Security is a significant concern for families of individuals with memory loss. Inquire about the security measures in place, such as locked doors, alarm systems, and staff monitoring. Ask if there are protocols for wandering or elopement and how they ensure residents are safe at all times.

6. Can residents personalize their living spaces?

Personalization helps residents feel more at home. Ask if residents are allowed to bring personal belongings, furniture, or decorations to make their living space comfortable and familiar. This can help create a sense of dignity and ease for your loved one.

7. How do you manage medications and treatments?

Find out how the facility handles medication management. Who is responsible for administering medications, and how are doses tracked and recorded? Additionally, ask if the facility accommodates special treatments or therapies, such as physical therapy or speech therapy.

8. What is the cost structure and what is included in the pricing?

Understanding the cost of care is essential to avoid any surprises later. Ask for a breakdown of the pricing structure, including what is included (e.g., meals, activities, transportation) and what might incur additional fees. Also, inquire about payment options, insurance coverage, and financial assistance programs available.

9. What is the staff turnover rate?

A high staff turnover rate can indicate issues with employee satisfaction or management. Ask about the facility’s staff turnover rate and how they ensure continuity of care. Stable staff can help build strong relationships with residents, which is important for consistency in care.

10. What is the discharge or transition policy?

Inquire about their policy on transitioning residents to a higher level of care, such as a skilled nursing facility, in case their condition deteriorates. It’s essential to know whether the facility can provide long-term care or if your loved one would need to be moved to another facility later.

11. How do you handle family involvement in care?

Ask how the facility encourages and supports family involvement in care. Are there regular updates or meetings with families? Do they provide resources or support groups for families? Strong communication between families and care teams is vital in managing a loved one’s care.

12. Are there any options for respite care?

If you're looking for short-term care or a break from caregiving, ask if the facility offers respite care services. Respite care can be an invaluable option for families needing temporary relief while ensuring their loved one receives quality care.

13. What is the procedure for addressing concerns or complaints?

It’s important to know how the facility handles complaints or concerns from residents or their families. Ask about their grievance process and how they address issues promptly and professionally. A responsive and transparent approach to concerns is a good indicator of a well-managed facility.

14. How do you promote resident dignity and independence?

Memory care facilities should promote dignity and independence as much as possible. Ask how the facility supports residents in maintaining their sense of autonomy. Do they offer assistance in a way that encourages independence, while also providing necessary support?

15. Can you provide references from families or residents?

Finally, ask for references or testimonials from current or past residents and their families. Speaking directly with others who have experience with the facility can provide valuable insight into the quality of care and overall atmosphere of the facility.

These questions will help you evaluate memory care facilities in Nevada and make an informed decision that ensures your loved one’s well-being, safety, and happiness. Each facility has its own approach and strengths, so it’s essential to find the one that best meets your loved one’s needs.

Comparison of Memory Care in Nevada, Assisted Living and Nursing Homes

Though there are several types of facilities that offer medical and residential care for elderly patients, Alzheimer's care communities are a little bit different. Assisted living facilities in Nevada offer care to elderly patients who may have some physical limitations or just need some help with daily activities to be able to live an independent lifestyle.

Other facilities, like nursing homes, cater to residents of advanced age that need more medical and personal care than most because of substantial physical limitations and other health-related problems. These types of homes don't offer the memory care aspect that is provided at Alzheimer's care homes.

These facilities that provide memory care tailor their treatment to the unique needs of dementia and Alzheimer’s patients and focus on preventing the worsening of their severe symptoms.

These homes also take into account the layout of the facility so that patients will not get confused easily and will be able to walk around the home without feeling lost.

Memory care regulations in Nevada

Memory care facilities in Nevada are governed by specific regulations that aim to ensure the safety, well-being, and dignity of individuals with Alzheimer's disease, dementia, or other cognitive impairments. These regulations are primarily overseen by the Nevada Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) and apply to both assisted living facilities that provide memory care services and those that are dedicated exclusively to memory care.

Licensing and Facility Requirements

In Nevada, any facility providing memory care services must be licensed by the Bureau of Health Care Quality and Compliance (HCQC), which is part of the DHHS. To obtain a license, facilities must meet certain structural and operational requirements. These include:

• Physical Environment: Memory care facilities must provide a safe, secure environment to prevent residents from wandering and to reduce the risk of falls and injuries. This includes features like secure perimeters, alarmed doors, and design elements that minimize confusion or disorientation.
• Staffing: Facilities must maintain an adequate staff-to-resident ratio to ensure proper care and supervision. Memory care services require staff trained in dementia care and related conditions. Staff must undergo specialized training to address behavioral and psychological challenges associated with memory loss, as well as to recognize the medical and emotional needs of residents.

Staff Training and Qualifications

Memory care staff in Nevada are required to complete training in accordance with state regulations. The training program should cover topics such as:

• Basic knowledge of dementia and Alzheimer's disease
• Effective communication strategies for interacting with individuals with cognitive impairments
• Emergency procedures and crisis management
• Medication management and safety protocols

Additionally, direct care staff must complete ongoing training to ensure they stay updated on best practices in memory care.

Resident Rights and Care Plans

Nevada regulations emphasize the rights of residents in memory care facilities. These rights include:

• Personal dignity and respect: Residents must be treated with dignity and respect, with their privacy and autonomy preserved to the greatest extent possible.
• Individualized care plans: Each resident must have a personalized care plan that is developed in collaboration with their family and healthcare providers. The plan should reflect the resident’s medical, emotional, and social needs and should be reviewed and updated regularly.

Safety and Security Standards

Memory care facilities in Nevada are required to implement various safety measures to protect residents, particularly those at risk of wandering or experiencing confusion. These measures may include:

• Secure perimeters: Fencing, alarms, or other security measures to prevent residents from leaving the facility without supervision.
• Monitoring systems: Use of technology, such as GPS or motion-sensor alarms, to track resident movements.
• Emergency preparedness: Facilities must have emergency procedures in place for situations like natural disasters, fires, or medical emergencies, including protocols for evacuations or lockdowns.

Medication Management

Facilities offering memory care services in Nevada must comply with strict regulations for the administration of medications. These regulations are designed to ensure that residents receive the correct medications at the right times and are closely monitored for potential side effects. Facilities must employ staff who are trained in medication management and ensure that medication records are meticulously maintained.

Monitoring and Inspections

The state regularly inspects memory care facilities to ensure compliance with the regulations. These inspections are unannounced and involve evaluating various aspects of facility operations, including:

• The adequacy of staffing
• The quality of care provided
• The physical safety of the environment
• The implementation of resident care plans
• Compliance with hygiene and cleanliness standards

If a facility fails to meet the regulatory standards, it may face penalties such as fines, suspension, or revocation of its license.

Financial Regulations

Memory care facilities are also subject to financial regulations to ensure they can maintain a stable operation while providing quality care. Facilities must be transparent about their pricing and provide families with clear, written contracts that outline the costs of care. This transparency ensures that residents and their families understand the financial obligations and services included in the fees.

Transitioning and Discharge Policies

Nevada regulations include guidelines for the proper discharge or transition of residents. Memory care facilities are required to assess when a resident’s needs exceed the capabilities of the facility. In such cases, the facility must work with the family and healthcare providers to find an appropriate alternative setting for care.

How to Pay for Dementia and Alzheimer's Care in Nevada

Finding a memory care facility can be difficult, but thinking about how you will be able to cover the high costs of care can add more stress. In Nevada, the average cost of memory care can be up to $6,500 a month. With the rising costs of healthcare, this amount could continue to climb.

Luckily, the state of Nevada offers residents ways to lower or completely cover the cost of homes that offer dementia care. Through Medicaid, patients can receive full coverage for the cost of a memory care home so that the resident doesn't have to worry about paying for anything out of pocket. However, this program does have caps that exclude certain individuals who do not show significant financial need. If a patent doesn't meet the program's requirements for need, then they will not be eligible for full coverage.

For those who do not qualify, they can still get the costs lowered by applying for Medicaid waivers. These waivers allow patients to receive money for personal care services, home health aides, and portions of memory care. This allows patients to still get some of the costs covered so that they are not forced to pay for the entire cost themselves.

There is even a waiver that allows individuals who have a place of residence, and who receives care at home, to remain living in their home. This is designed for individuals who own their home, have relatives and nurses who can remain in the home at all times, and who can have therapy sessions done in the home as well. This waiver will help cover the costs of home modifications, nurse’s wages, and help cover the cost of any necessary medications.

Looking for a memory care facility for a parent or loved one shouldn’t be difficult, and with the information that you were given, now it doesn’t have to be. With the state of Nevada offering great facilities for its residents, you will be able to find an acceptable dementia care home without any trouble. If you would like to find out more information about memory facilities in your area, see our directory below to start your search and selection process today.